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GEOL-F301

Minéralogie

academic year
2024-2025

Course teacher(s)

Karen FONTIJN (Coordinator)

ECTS credits

5

Language(s) of instruction

french

Course content

  • Physical properties of minerals
  • Cristal Chemistry : atomic bonds in natural crystalline materials and their implications on the physical-chemical properties of minerals
  • Introduction to crystallography
  • Growth and stability of minerals and their assemblages (phase diagrams)
  • Descriptive mineralogy: principles of mineral classification
  • Mineral groups : native elements, sulphides and sulphates, carbonates, (hydr)oxydes, silicates ... – their compositions, structures and properties

Objectives (and/or specific learning outcomes)

  • Formulate the fundamental definitions in mineralogy
  • Analyse and describe the physical properties of minerals in hand specimen
  • Explain the principles of quantum mechanics and atomic/ionic bonds and their relevance to mineralogy
  • Explain the principles of coordination, crystallographic sites, etc.
  • Explain the principles of mineral stability and mineral associations
  • Know the main mineral groups, their structures and general properties
  • Know the chemical formula of the primary minerals

Prerequisites and Corequisites

Cours co-requis

Courses requiring this course

Cours ayant celui-ci comme co-requis

Teaching methods and learning activities

Theory: the theory course is taught face-to-face and accompanied by weekly online Tests.
Practical classes: in-person. Participation to the practical classes is mandatory. Potentially, a visit to the Natural History Museum will be organised. 

Contribution to the teaching profile

The science of mineralogy represents one of the fundaments of geology. Minerals make up rocks, alter to form soils, and are used in a wide range of industrial applications. A comprehensive understanding of the main minerals and their properties is therefore essential for geologists.

References, bibliography, and recommended reading

Klein, C. & Dutrow, B. (2007). The 23rd Edition of the Manual of Mineral Science. John Wiley & Sons, 675 pp.

Putnis, A. (1992). Introduction to Mineral Sciences. Cambridge University Press, 457pp.

Course notes

  • Syllabus
  • Université virtuelle

Other information

Contacts

Karen Fontijn
Karen.Fontijn@ulb.be
02/6502237

Campus

Solbosch

Evaluation

Method(s) of evaluation

  • written examination
  • Practice exam
  • Other

written examination

  • Open question with short answer
  • Open question with developed answer

Practice exam

  • Out-of-session examination

Other

Theory: written exam, immediately followed by brief oral discussion
Practicals: continued evaluation during the practical sessions (mineral identification), and written exam (exercises) included in the theory exam
 

Mark calculation method (including weighting of intermediary marks)

Theory : 60%
Practicals : 30% (of which 15% are on continued evaluation during the practical course; and 15% on the practical question during the theory exam)
Participation to the weekly Tests on UV: 10%
Participation to each part (theory, continued evaluation and practicals) is mandatory in order to obtain a final mark. 
The final mark is calculated by a weighted overall average of the different exam parts, which can be presented independently in the curriculum. Passing the entire teaching unit is conditional on the successful passing of each part with a mark of at least 7/20. The parts with a mark of less than 7/20 will have to be presented individually for the teaching unit to be passed, and the overall mark of the course will therefore be that of the partial mark not passed until the exam is retaken. Marks below 10/20 cannot be transferred.

Language(s) of evaluation

  • french

Programmes